අකුරු කියවීමට නොහැකි නම් ෆොන්ට් එක මෙතනින් බාගන්න
; srsx .
moaO;sh ( Brake
system )
; sßx . moaO;sfha ld¾h Ndrh
tkaðfuka frdao fj ; iemfhk n,h fya ;= fjka jdykhla Odjkh ùu isÿfõ ' tfia Odjkh jk w;r ;=r tkaðu k;r l< o" jdykh
k;r ùula isÿ fkdfõ ' tfia u la,Éph úikaê lsÍfuka fyda . shr kshqg %,a lr " welai,a o`vq fj ; hk tkaðï cjh lmd yeßh o"jdykh Odjk ;; ajh È.g u mj;ajd . kafka wjiaÓ;sh fya ;= fldg f.k h'
; sßx . wjYH jkafka jdykfha fõ.h wvq lsÍug;a " jdykh iïmQ¾Kfhka k;r lr . ekSug;a හා nEjqï ia:dkhl jdykh kj;d ; eîug;a ය .
fjk;a ia:dkhl jqj o
jdykh kj;ajd hk úg;a ; sßx . Ndú ; lsÍu wjYH fõ ' wo fudag¾ r: m%Odk
; sßx . hdka ;% Kh f,i ls%hd;aul jkafka md ; sßx . iy w;sf¾l j we;s "
jdykh kj;d ; nd hdug wjYH w;a ; sßx . jYfhks '
; sßx .
moaO;shg " >¾IKh u.ska
; sßx . n,h we;s lrk ; sßx . hdka ;% Khla we;'
tfiau tu n,h " ; sßx .
hdka ;% Khg , nd fok w;ska fyda mdofhka ls%hdlrjk ødjl moaO;shla " iïnkaOl fyda flan,a ; sßx . moaO;shg we;<;a fõ '
; sßx .
hdka ;% Kh m%fNao folls '
තිරිංග
බලය - Brake Force
; sßx . l%shd;aul lsÍug ; sßx . mdoslh mE. = úg tljr frdao y;r k;r jqjfyd;a " tkï frdao y;ru lrleùu tljr laIKslj kej;Su ksid r:h , siaid hhs ' tu.ska úYd , wk ;= rla isÿúh yels h‘ ta wkqj ; sßx . ls%hd;aul úh hq;af;a jdykh k;rùu i|yd hï ld,hla , ndfok whqßks ' fuh ;j ÿrg;a meyeÈ,s lrkafka kï " ; sßx . fho jQ úg jdykh i;= pd,l Yla;sh^hdka;s%l ld¾hh& ; dmh njg mßj¾;kh úh hq ;= h' fuh isÿ jk úg >¾IKh we;s jk fldgiaj , ; dmh we;s ù tajd wêl f,i r;afõ ' fuu ; dmh " wjg jd;hg úlsrKh ù hhs '
fuu ish ¨ ldrKd i,ld n,k úg ; sßx . ms < sn|j lsj yelafla tajd ksYaÑ ; wjia:dfõ jdykh i;= pd,l Yla;sh .; sl >¾IKh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka ; dmh njg mßj¾;kh lrk Wmdx.hka nj h' fuu ld¾h l,ska i|yka l< f,i ndysr j ixl%uKh jk w;r " l%ufhka Odjk fõ.h wvqfjñka f.dia jdykh k;r ùu bka isÿfõ ' jdykhl we;s jvd;a jeo .;a wdrlaIl Wml%uh ; sßx . moaO;sh fõ ' jdykfha Wmßu fõ.hg jqjo l%Shd;aul l< yels " ; sßx . moaO;shla ie,iqï lr fhdod ; sîu muKla fkdj"my ; i|yka lreKq bka imqrd,Su jeo .;a fõ '
v úYajdiS nj iy l,a meje;au
v fyd | ; sßx . m%; spdr
v ia:djr ; sßx . ls%hdld¾;j
; sßx . n,h f.dvke.Su i|yd Wml%uhla ; sßx . moaO;sh i;= úh hq ;= fõ ' tu.ska ßh mojkakd mdofhka fhdok n,h " jeä lr ; sßx . Wmdx . ls%hd;aul ùu i|yd hdka;s%l " Wml%uhlska ; sßx . n,h frdaOl m¿ fj ; , nd osh hq ;= fõ '
ødj ; ssßx . moaO;sh
ødj ; sßx . moaO;sh iukaú ; jkqfha
; sßx . mdoslh ^ Brak Paddle & m%Odk is,skavrh ^ Master Cylinder & ; sßx . ødj k, frdao ; sßx . is,skavr frdao ; sßx . tl , ස
m%Odk is,skavrh idudkH l%shdldß;ajh jkafka cj iyhlhla ( Servo )
yryd fõ ‘ ta wkqj b;d úYd , mSvkhla frdao is,skavr fj ; t,a , fõ ‘ kùk r:j, fndfyda úg bosß frdao i|yd ; eá ; sßx . o" miqmi frdao i|yd fnr ; sßx . o fhdod . kq , efí ' ld¾ r:j, kï frdao y;r i|ydu ; eá ; sßx . fhdod . kq o oelsh
yels h'
cj iyhl
ßheÿrd u.ska ; sßx . mdoslfhka , nd fok n,h jvd jeälr , nd
oSu i|yd ndysr n, m%Njhl wdOdr , nd . ekSu " n, iyhl
u.ska bgq fõ ' flfia jqj o cj iyhl l%shdldß;ajh weK ysáh o" mdosl
wdhdih u.ska jqj o ; sßx . l%shd;aul lrúh yels fia fuu moaO;sh ks¾udKh
lr we;'
ßla ; iyhl i¾fjda ( Vacume
Servo
Brake System)
VIDEO
VIDEO
m%Odk is,skavrh ( Master
Cylinder )
; sßx .
mßm:j , mSvkh f.dvk.kq , nkafka m%Odk is,skavrh u.sks ' m%Odk is,skavrh l%shd;aul jkqfha ; sßx . mdoslh u.sks ' ; sßx . mdosl wdhdih ; Sj % lsÍu i|yd cj iyhlhla fyj;a fí%la nQiagrhl iyh , nd . kS ' th idudkHfhka msysgkq , nkafka mdoslh;a " m%Odk
is,skavrh;a w;rh .
kùk r:j,
we;s oaú;aj l%shdldß m%Odk is,skavrj , fmdÿ is,skavrh ;=< msiagka folla oelsh yels h' tkï " m%d:ñl
msiagkh yd oaú;shSl msiagkh f,ihs ' ; sßx . Mdoslh md.k úg fuu msiagka ;,a¨ ù ; sßx .
mSvkh Wmojkq , nhs '
fnr
;sßx. - Drum Brake
frdaOl fnrh ;=< wNHka;rj úodrKh jk ; sßx . m¿ ^ Brake
Shore &u.ska ; sßx . n,h we;s lrhs ' ; sßx . fnrh frdaohg iúù we;' ; sßx . tl,i msgqmi ; yvqj ^ Brake Plate ) iú ù we;s w;r " ; sßx . m¿" ; sßx . fnrhg tfrysj ;o ùfuka ; sßx . l%shd;aul fõ ‘ ; sßx . fhdok úg ; sßx . m¿" ; sßx . fnrfha wNHka;r ì;a;shg ;o fõ ' túg ; sßx . m¿j , iúlr we;s ; sßx . fldÜg ^ Brake Liners & u.ska >¾YKh Wm oS‘ta wkqj
frdaoj , fõ . nd , ùula isÿ fõ '
; eá ; sßx . (drum brake)
le,smrh ;=< ; sßx . is,skv¾ folla úreoaO osYdj,ska msysgkq , nhs ' ñka tla tla is,skavrhla ;=< ; sßx . fldÜg ^ Brake Poch & iïnkaO jQ msiagka mj;S ' ; sßx . ; eáh ^ BrakeDisk & frdaoh iu . lr lefõ ' ; sßx . fhdok úg is,skav¾ ;=< we;s msiagka u.ska ; sßx . fldÜg " ;sßx. ;eáfha u;= msgg ;o ù
frdaoj, ;sßx. n,h we;s lrkq ,nhs'
VIDEO
ABS තිරිංග පද්ධතියක ක්රියාකාරීත්වය
frdaOl moaO;sfha frdao iïnkaO frdaOl k< fidf,dfkdhsâ
jE,aj y;rla yryd yhsfv%d,sla fudähqf,agrhg iïnkaOj mj;S ' fuys fidf,dfkdhsâjE,aj y;r md,kh jkafka bf,lafg%dksla md,k tallh u.sks ' frdaOl fh§ul § hï
frdaohla ysrùulg W;aidy l< úg
tu frdaOl ud¾.fha fidf,dfkdhsâ jE,ajh jid tu frdaohg iemhq frdaOl øjH md,kh lr , siaiqï m%; sY ; w.h md,kh lsÍug bf,lafg%dksl md,k tallhg yels fjhs ' fï wkqj ud¾.fha ´ kEu
;; ajhla hgf;a wdrlaIldÍ j fudag¾ r:h
k;r lr .; yels fjhs'
VIDEO
Eranda Dhanushka